Gearing Up for Summertime Running

Now that the fall and winter marathon and half marathon season is in the rear view mirror for most of us, it's time to adjust our training and set our sights on the shorter spring and summertime training runs and races.

That's not to say that we should ditch our long runs; as a matter of fact, in my opinion a nice 12-miler long run on Saturday or Sunday mornings should be maintained as part of a well-rounded program.

Where you live determines how hot the summertime weather will get. It's plenty hot here in south Texas; at its worst we can expect to be languishing in the upper 90s. That said, it is important to acclimate at a reasonable rate.

The preferred method in the best of all possible worlds is to simply run every day. As the weather eases into ever warmer zones, so your conditioning will follow suit. Yes, you will start sweating like the proverbial pig but at least the heat won't be a shock to your system.

How Do Different Temperature Ranges Affect You?

Of course, every runner is unique an his or her responses to weather are as well. For example, I do not dissipate heat well but have many friends that do. That being said, there are some general guidelines on the effects of running in the heat and how those effects escalate discomfort and degrade performance.

The humidity in your area is also a huge factor. Evaporation off your body surface is key to cooling. Ideally, you want to be in a place where the locals defend their weather by saying, "Well hell yeah, but its a dry heat."

We should all be so lucky! With high humidity such as it is where I live, the air is already saturated so evaporation is at a minimum. The only trade-off is that we are not shocked by static electricity when we touch metal objects. Now that is something I could never get used to when Uncle Sam sent me to Colorado when I served in the Air Force.

The bottom line is that running during the summer is a monumental good thing. (See the Devo reference there?) The trails are open, the butt-busting ice is gone and we don't have to wear 10 pounds of clothes when we head out the door. So fellow road warriors, have fun and get your run on!

From the Bottom Up; Running Shoes and More

Too often, novice runners are seduced by advertisements, manufacturer hype, and a perceived sense of fitness fashion. Hey, if it comes in neon, I'll take two. Unfortunately, that's the wrong tact to take. Running shoes need to be highly individualized.

It might seem like a strange thing; walking shoes and hiking boots have a wide range of applications. Running shoes, however, demand much more consideration because of the additional stress that running places on the body. To take it to the next level, trail running and long distance running will really test the merit of a runner's biomechanics.

But how do you decide which shoes are right for you? Granted, most of us can't afford to be fitted for custom footwear. So in the production shoe world, it is important to determine which shoe model fits your personal physiology and biomechanics as closely as possible.

Obviously, your local specialty running shoe store is the best resource to help you find the right shoe; NOT that guy at the mall (been there, done that; about 40 years ago a salesman who was working on commission ENSURED me that these shoes with velcro flaps were right for me).

So take my advice; trust a running shoe professional for an evaluation. Once you are dialed into what works for you, stay with that model in the future or the model the manufacturer replaces it with. They are notorious for simply changing model names.

What else should you be concerned with? Since the manufacturers have to cater to the masses and not the individual, some runners might need some custom work. This usually comes in the form of orthotics.

If you do do need orthotics, it would behoove you to get a custom pair fitted by a podiatrist that understands sports medicine. No, those machines at Walmart are not a good substitute.

Bottom line? Research, buy wisely, and stay healthy, people.

How to Handle Side Stitches

Side Stitches. We've almost all experienced them. On a regular run they are frustrating. During a race they can ruin your day. But yes, with the right information you can stop side stitches.

The reason we get them remains open to controversy but most authorities suspect that it happens when the ligaments which run from your diaphragm to your your liver and other internal organs stretch.

The best way to stop them is to change your breathing pattern or alter your pace (slower, preferably). Of course the optimal situation is to prevent them before they happen. Different things work for different people but the usual recommendation is to hydrate well and not eat much before you run; the emptier your belly is the more room for lung expansion you will have.

If you want to impress friends at a cocktail party or when socializing around the post-hash keg, just tell them you've been experiencing ETAP (Exercise related Transient Abdominal Pain).

You might also be interested in stretches for curing runner's knee.

Are You Wearing the Right Running Shoes?

At the end of January there are still some New Year's Resolutioners hanging in there and losing weight. Good at you! But what do you have in common with many of us that have been running for years? You may not be wearing properly fitted running shoes.

Wearing the wrong shoes can result in injury and the medical costs associated with that, not to mention the depressing downtime. The best bet is to have an analysis done at a running-specific shoe store, not your typical mall outlet. These specialists can determine your special needs and perform a gait analysis.

You must determine whether you are a neutral runner, an over-pronator, or an over-supponator. You must take into account your foot width. Many manufacturers don't offer different widths. New Balance and Brooks are good bets for wider feet.


Once you have determined a shoe model that is right for you, you will know what to buy in the future. Since running shoe companies are notorious for retiring favorite models, you need to remember the key specs for your favorite. This will allow you to pick another model when your regular one goes away.

Don't be shy about asking the manufacturer about model changes; sometimes it is just a name change. For example, many, many years ago, my shoe of choice was the Brooks Chariot. The model didn't really go away, it was just upgraded and renamed the Beast.

How many miles should you put on your shoes before changing them out? That is largely a personal matter and you can't rely on looks. Knowing when you need new running shoes is a case of trial and error. I personally find 500 miles to be the right distance.

The bottom line? Don't gamble with your running shoe selection. Medical treatment is always more expensive than a new pair.

Supplements-- Are Getting a Bang for Your Buck?

As I see it, the main problem with supplements marketed to runners is that the industry is unregulated by the FDA, unlike drugs. And make no mistake, this is a huge industry. One source estimates that yearly sales hover at estimated at over $17 billion.



With no real way to know what are in those supplements means you may be wasting money, not getting the results you expect, or in the worst case you could be harming yourself. If you decide to roll the dice you can only put faith in manufacturer's claims. Even if the claim is made that "studies have shown blah, blah, blah," in may cases the study has been funded by that very same manufacturer.

Many ads sound downright bizarre. For example, for a while now a supplement made from jellyfish claims to help brain function. By all rights jellyfish should be swimming Einsteins. But they're not.

This isn't to say that all the news is bad. Vitamins and some herbal supplements have undergone legitimate studies and do offer many benefits. Many have been independently tested and bear a label on the bottle. For example, Consumerlab.com says, "To further help consumers, ConsumerLab.com allows manufacturers and distributors to use specific CL Seals to identify products that have met ConsumerLab.com standards based on its product reviews."

The bottom line? Be skeptical and do your homework before shelling out that hard-earned money.